LONDON (AP) — The British Library
has paid 9 million pounds (US$14.3 million) to acquire the St. Cuthbert Gospel, a remarkably well-preserved survivor of
seventh-century Britain described by the library as the oldest European book to survive fully
intact.
The palm-sized book, a
manuscript copy of the Gospel of John in Latin, was bought from the British branch of the Society of Jesus (the Jesuits), the
library said Tuesday. The book measures 96 mm (3.8 inches) by 136 mm (5.4 inches) and has an elaborately tooled red leather
cover. It comes from the time of St. Cuthbert, who died in 687, and it was discovered inside his coffin when it was opened in
1104 at Durham Cathedral.
The British Library said the artifact is one of the world’s most important books. “To look
at this small and intensely beautiful treasure from the Anglo-Saxon period is to see it exactly as those who created it in
the seventh century would have seen it,” said the library’s chief executive, Lynne Brindley.
“The exquisite binding,
the pages, even the sewing structure survive intact, offering us a direct connection with our forebears 1300 years ago,” she
added. Cuthbert’s coffin arrived in Durham after monks had removed it from the island of Lindisfarne, 330 miles (530
kilometers) north of London, to protect the remains from Viking raiders in the ninth and 10th centuries.
The book will
be displayed at the British Library in London and then in Durham, northeast England, next year.